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Compress PDF files

Shrink PDF file size for email and upload portals while keeping text sharp and selectable; compression runs in your browser, so the PDF is never uploaded.

Drop PDFs to compressor click to browse · one or many files
Choose PDFsProcessed on your device — never uploaded
Runs in your browser · no uploadHow it works

How to use Compress PDF

  1. 1

    Add one or more PDFs

    Drop up to 10 files of up to 50 MB each. Protected files ask for their password before they can be compressed.

  2. 2

    Pick a compression level

    Recommended (150 DPI images) suits most files; Light keeps 220 DPI for print, Strong drops to 96 DPI, Extreme flattens scans.

  3. 3

    Fine-tune if needed

    Advanced settings let you set the image resolution from 50 to 300 DPI, the JPEG quality, grayscale and metadata removal.

  4. 4

    Compare and download

    Each row shows the size before and after and the percentage saved. Save files one at a time, or grab them all in a single ZIP.

Limits and Pro

Up to 10 PDFs per batch, 50 MB per file and 200 pages per document, with no watermark.

Pro compresses files of up to 4 GB with up to 5,000 pages each, in batches of up to 500 PDFs. See Pro

About Compress PDF

Compress PDF returns a PDF with the same pages, text and layout, only lighter. The savings come mostly from the photos and scans inside the file: each image is measured at the size it is drawn on the page, scaled down if its resolution is higher than the level you chose, and re-encoded as JPEG or lossless Flate, whichever is smaller. Fonts, text and vector drawings are not touched, so words stay sharp, selectable and searchable. On top of that, every level drops page thumbnails, duplicate images and fonts, unused objects and editing data left by design apps, removes author and app metadata (the document title is kept), and a final qpdf pass repacks the file structure losslessly.

If none of that makes a file smaller, you get your original back rather than a heavier copy. The usual reasons for running it are email attachment caps of 20–25 MB, upload portals for job applications, visas or court filings that accept only a few megabytes, and archives of scanned paperwork.

Limits worth knowing: images already stored as JPEG 2000, JBIG2 or CCITT fax, CMYK photos and one-bit scans are left as they are. Text-only PDFs have little to remove, so expect 10–40% or no change. The Extreme level turns every page into a single JPEG image, which shrinks scans the most but makes text unselectable and removes links and form fields. A password on the input is not carried over to the compressed copy.

Privacy

Images are re-encoded by pdf-lib and your browser's own JPEG encoder inside a Web Worker, and the lossless pass uses qpdf compiled to WebAssembly (about 1.3 MB, fetched from this site the first time you compress). The Extreme level renders pages with PDF.js in this tab. At no point is the PDF, or anything read from it, sent over the network.

Features

Text stays selectable

Only images are recompressed. Fonts, text and vector drawings are untouched, so nothing gets blurry.

Smart image downsampling

Images are measured as they appear on the page and reduced only when their resolution is higher than needed.

Never bigger than before

If a file is already optimized, you get your original back instead of a larger copy.

Batch compression

Compress several PDFs in one go and download them together in a single ZIP archive.

Extreme mode for scans

Flattens each page to an optimized image — the smallest possible size for scanned paperwork.

PDF compression levels explained

Light keeps images at up to 220 DPI with high JPEG quality, which suits documents you plan to print. Recommended targets 150 DPI, crisp on screens and in most office prints, and gives the best balance between size and quality. Strong goes down to 96 DPI with heavier JPEG compression for the smallest file that still keeps real text.

Extreme works differently: it renders every page at 110 DPI as one JPEG image. It is meant for scanned paperwork, where the pages are pictures anyway, but text can no longer be selected or searched and links and form fields disappear. Open Advanced settings for precise control over resolution, quality and grayscale.

Compress PDF: frequently asked questions

How much smaller will my PDF get?
It depends on what is inside. PDFs built from phone photos or scans at 300 DPI or more often lose 70–95% of their size at the Recommended level. Reports exported from Word with a few charts usually shrink by 20–50%, and plain text documents by 10–40% or not at all. The result row shows the exact before and after sizes, so you can try another level and compare.
Does compressing a PDF reduce the quality of the text?
No. Text, fonts and vector graphics are copied unchanged, so they stay perfectly sharp at any zoom, and the text remains selectable and searchable. Only raster images can lose detail, and only when their resolution is above the level you chose: 220 DPI for Light, 150 for Recommended and 96 for Strong. Extreme is the exception, because it turns each page into a picture.
Why didn't my PDF get any smaller?
The file was probably compact already, for example a text-only export or a PDF that another tool compressed before. Images in JPEG 2000, JBIG2 or CMYK formats are also skipped. Instead of handing you a heavier copy, the tool keeps your original and labels it as already optimized. For scanned paperwork, try the Extreme level, which rebuilds every page as one JPEG.
How do I get a PDF under 2 MB for an upload form?
Start with Recommended and check the new size in the row. If it is still too large, choose Strong, or open Advanced settings and lower the image resolution to around 72–100 DPI and the quality to 50–60%. For scanned pages, Extreme with grayscale switched on usually produces the smallest file. Text-heavy PDFs may not reach very small targets, because their text is already compact.
Can I compress a password-protected PDF?
Yes. Enter the password when the file asks for it; the PDF is decrypted with qpdf on your device and then compressed. Files that only block printing or copying are opened without a password. The compressed copy is saved without encryption and the tool shows a notice saying so, so use Protect PDF afterwards if the file needs a password again.
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